shell:$ nslookup -timeout=2 -retry=1 'js.stripe.com'
Server:		127.0.0.53
Address:	127.0.0.53#53

Non-authoritative answer:
js.stripe.com	canonical name = stripecdn.map.fastly.net.
Name:	stripecdn.map.fastly.net
Address: 151.101.192.176
Name:	stripecdn.map.fastly.net
Address: 151.101.0.176
Name:	stripecdn.map.fastly.net
Address: 151.101.128.176
Name:	stripecdn.map.fastly.net
Address: 151.101.64.176